Identify Factors in Increasing the Income of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Padang City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35134/jbe.v9i1.254Keywords:
Income;, MSM Enterprises, Padang CityAbstract
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are the largest segment for national economic actors. MSME players can help the government reduce the number of unemployed people. So in Indonesia, micro, small and medium enterprises are often associated with government efforts to reduce unemployment, fight poverty, and equalize income. This research aims to identify the factors that influence the income of MSMEs in the city of Padang. The research design used in this research is causative research to identify factors that influence the income of micro, small and medium businesses in the city of Padang, where the research subjects used a purposive sampling approach with a margin of error of 5% so that the number of samples of micro and small business actors who have been and Having carried out digital promotions, the target was 385 respondents as measured by distributing a Likert scale questionnaire. Data analysis uses validity, reliability, classical assumption tests, multiple regression tests, F-tests and t-tests. The results of data analysis show that the role of government, capital, entrepreneurial competence and length of business have a significant effect, both partially and significantly, on MSME income.
References
Aji, A. W., & Listyaningrum, S. P. (2021). Pengaruh Modal Usaha, Lokasi Usaha, Dan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Pendapatan Umkm Di Kabupaten Bantul. JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia), 6(1).
Atsu, I. A., & Ojong, C. M. (2014). The Role of Government in the Development of MSMEs in Nigeria between 1991 and 2012. International Journal of Business and Social Research, 4(12), 16–26.
Candraningrat, I., Abundanti, N., Mujiati, N., & Erlangga, R. (2021). The role of financial technology on development of MSMEs. Accounting, 7(1), 225–230.
Esubalew, A. A., & Raghurama, A. (2020). The mediating effect of entrepreneurs’ competency on the relationship between Bank finance and performance of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). European Research on Management and Business Economics, 26(2), 87–95.
Furqon, D. F. (2018). Pengaruh modal usaha, lama usaha, dan sikap kewirausahaan terhadap pendapatan pengusaha lanting di lemah duwur, kecamatan kuwarasan, Kabupaten Kebumen. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Ekonomi, 7(1), 51–59.
Gonibala, N., Masinambow, V. A. J., & Maramis, M. T. B. (2019). Analisis pengaruh modal dan biaya produksi terhadap pendapatan UMKM di Kota Kotamobagu. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 19(01).
Hasanah, R. L., Kholifah, D. N., & Alamsyah, D. P. (2020). Pengaruh modal, tingkat pendidikan dan teknologi terhadap pendapatan umkm di kabupaten purbalingga. Kinerja, 17(2), 305–313.
Hernita, H., Surya, B., Perwira, I., Abubakar, H., & Idris, M. (2021). Economic business sustainability and strengthening human resource capacity based on increasing the productivity of small and medium enterprises (SMES) in Makassar city, Indonesia. Sustainability, 13(6), 3177.
Islami, N. W., Supanto, F., & Soeroyo, A. (2021). Peran pemerintah daerah dalam mengembangkan UMKM yang terdampak covid-19. Karta Rahardja: Jurnal Pembangunan Dan Inovasi, 3(1), 45–57.
Machmud, S., & Sidharta, I. (2016). Entrepreneurial motivation and business performance of SMEs in the SUCI clothing center, Bandung, Indonesia. DLSU Business & Economics Review, 25(2), 63–78.
Mardikaningsih, R., Azizah, E. I., Putri, N. N., Alfan, M. N., & Rudiansyah, M. M. D. H. (2022). Business Survival: Competence of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. Journal of Social Science Studies (JOS3), 2(1), 1–4.
Mukherjee, S. (2018). Challenges to Indian micro small scale and medium enterprises in the era of globalization. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 8, 1–19.
Murtadlo, K. (2018). Pengaruh kompetensi kewirausahaan, kompetensi sumber daya manusia, dan supply chain management terhadap kinerja UKM dan keunggulan bersaing. Sketsa Bisnis, 5(1), 15–27.
Nainggolan, R. (2016). Gender, tingkat pendidikan dan lama usaha sebagai determinan penghasilan UMKM Kota Surabaya. Kinerja, 20(1), 1–12.
Nursini, N. (2020). Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and poverty reduction: empirical evidence from Indonesia. Development Studies Research, 7(1), 153–166.
Polandos, P. M., Engka, D. S. M., & Tolosang, K. D. (2019). Analisis pengaruh modal, lama usaha, dan jumlah tenaga kerja terhadap pendapatan usaha mikro kecil dan menengah di kecamatan langowan timur. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 19(04).
Prasetyo, P. E. (2020). The role of government expenditure and investment for MSME growth: Empirical study in Indonesia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB), 7(10), 471–480.
Rahmah, I., Kaukab, M. E., & Yuwono, W. (2020). Peran Pemerintah dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan UMKM. JURNAL CAPITAL: Kebijakan Ekonomi, Manajemen Dan Akuntansi, 2(2), 30–50.
Riduwan. (2017). Metode dan Teknik Menyusun Proposal Penelitian. Alfabeta.
Sahela, K. Z., Susanti, R., & Adjie, A. R. (2021). The influence of government dimension on financial education and empowerment of micro-, small-and medium-sized enterprises in Indonesia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3), 637–643.
Salam, M. D., & Prathama, A. (2022). Peran Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Pengembangan Umkm. Jurnal Kebijakan Publik, 13(2), 137–143.
Statistik, B. P. (2022). Sumatera Barat dalam Angka.
Subagyo, Kumar, V., & Ernestivita, G. (2020). Entrepreneurial parameters and performance of MSMEs in East Java province of Indonesia. International Journal of Business Innovation and Research, 23(2), 267–282.
Suryana, A. T., & Burhanuddin, B. (2021). Pengaruh Kompetensi Kewirausahaan Terhadap Kinerja Usaha UMKM Kopi: Sebuah Tinjauan Teoritis dan Empiris. Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis, 117–128.
Tambunan, T. T. H. (2018). MSMEs and access to financing in a developing economy: The Indonesian experience. In Financial entrepreneurship for economic growth in emerging nations (pp. 148–172). IGI Global.
Tekola, H., & Gidey, Y. (2019). Contributions of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to income generation, employment and GDP: Case study Ethiopia. Journal of Sustainable Development, 12(3), 46–81.
Utami, E. N., & Mulyaningsih, H. D. (2016). Pengaruh kompetensi kewirausahaan terhadap kinerja UMKM. Bisnis Dan Iptek, 9(2), 98–109.
Womack, J. P., & Jones, D. T. (2015). Lean solutions: how companies and customers can create value and wealth together. Simon and Schuster.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 UPI YPTK Journal of Business and Economics
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Journal of Business and Economics (JBE) UPI YPTK
